競賽, 價格與壟斷

在自由市場, 無限的人類需求經常會遇到供應有限的賣家. 在這樣的地方, 競爭通常是一種好的力量. It leads to more choice, increases the quality of products on offer and reduces their prices. If competition is absent, monopolies can form. And that’s a problem. Learn about the basic benefits of competition.

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合作者
腳本: Jonas Jaquet and Jonas Koblin
腳本編輯器: Morgan Lizop
Fact-checking: Ludovico Saint Amour Di Chanaz
藝術家: 帕斯卡爾·加傑利
語音: 秘銀
染色: 那琳
編輯: Peera Lertsukittipongsa
聲音設計: 米格爾·奧赫達
生產: 賽琳娜巴多爾

原聲帶
TarantellaAdieu Adieu

DIG DEEPER with these top videos and articles:
Listen to the insights of former Uber’s chief economist John List and learn why competition makes it so difficult for Uber to increase the money their drivers earn — even adding tips didn’t work.
https://www.econtalk.org/john-list-on-scale-uber-and-the-voltage-effect/

Read about Uber’s surge pricing in this case study.
https://economicsforlife.ca/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/effects_of_ubers_surge_pricing.pdf

Read about cartels and why it’s good for society to have strong laws that fight them.
https://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Cartels.html

競賽, and good overview by Wolfgan Kastper from the Econlib
https://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Competition.html

Play Monopoly or Catan to learn how demand, supply and monopolies lead to winners and losers.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_(game)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catan

來源
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competition_(經濟學)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_and_demand

CLASSROOM ACTIVITY
Visit our website to learn more about suggested active learning activity on this topic!

CHAPTER
00:00 介紹
00:21 The definition
01:00 The full story
01:15 Competing on price
01:44 Non-price competition
02:12 Free market scenario
02:41 Spectrum of competition
03:18 Monopoly
03:46 概括
04:06 Tell us how you would compete
04:34 Patrons credits
04: 43 結尾

#sproutslearning #economics #competition #price #monopoly

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