Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence

There are arguably two types of intelligence. Fluid intelligence is your ability to reason quickly. It relies on the ability to hold attention and benefits from a strong working memory. Crystallized intelligence is your ability to apply knowledge from prior learning that was stored in your long term memory. To illustrate how the two work together, we created a short fairytale – a story of a young man, who wants to save a princess that was captured by an evil witch.

SUPPORT SPROUTS to create more social science stories:
https://www.patreon.com/sprouts

下載沒有廣告和背景音樂的視頻🤫:
https://sproutsschools.com/video-lessons/

註冊我們的郵件列表，不要錯過我們的新視頻🔔:
http://eeurl.com/dNU4BQ

資源和教學資源🎓:
https://sproutsschools.com/fluid-and-crystallized-intelligence/

訪問我們的網站
www.sproutsschools.com

感謝我們的顧客
這個視頻是在我們的讚助人的支持下製作的: 安德里亞·巴西利奧·拉瓦, 安吉拉, ArkiTechy, Artur, azad bel, 巴德拉, Brilliant Minds Learning, Cedric.Wang, 大衛·馬卡姆, Delandric Webb, 丹尼斯克勞斯, Digital INnov8ors, 博士. Matthias Müller-Mellin, Duane Bemister, 以斯帖·蔣, 伊娃·瑪麗·科布林, Floris Devreese, Frari63, 蓋茨比 Dkdc, 姜, ICH KANN DEUTSCH UND ES WAR EINFACH!, Isabelle, Jana Heinze, Jannes Kroon, 杰弗裡·卡西安娜, Joanne Doyle, 約翰·克拉森, John Burghardt, 喬納森·施瓦茨, Jorge Luis Mejia Velazquez, Karen Lewis, Kenneth Natvig, Leonel, Liskaya, Marcel, Marco VanGuff, 瑪麗亞, 馬克短, 馬蒂斯努, Matthias Ruck, Mezes.Macko, Mindozone, Mique XO, 穆罕默德·胡馬雍, 尼基, Okan Elibol, Paul Hopkins, Peter Bishop, Petra, 雷蒙德藤岡, Robert Cook, scripz, Sebastian Huaytan Meder, Si, Stefan Gros, 斯蒂芬, Stephen Clark, Stuart Bishop, 蘇珊舒斯特, 泰蒂亞娜·格拉西莫娃, The Freudian Centre, Tristan Scifo, Victor Paweletz, 沃爾夫岡·沃爾霍斯特, Yohanan Schwartzman, Yvonne Clapham and all the others.Thank you! 要加入他們，請訪問 www.patreon.com/sprots

合作者
腳本: Cameron Tan
編輯: 喬納斯·科布林
Fact checking: Ludo Saint Amour di Chanaz
藝術家: 帕斯卡爾·加傑利
語音: Mithril
染色: 那琳
編輯: Peera Lertsukittipongsa
生產: 賽琳娜巴多爾
聲音設計: 米格爾·奧赫達

原聲帶
Nice Toys – 樂巴士工作室
Magical Keys – 樂巴士工作室

DIG DEEPER with these resources:
Learn about a fluid intelligence test here.
Scientists have long known that our ability to think quickly, also known as fluid intelligence, peaks around age 20 and then begins a slow decline. 然而, more recent findings, including a new study from neuroscientists at MIT suggest that the real picture is much more complex.

來源
Fluid and crystallized intelligence
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_and_crystallized_intelligence

Research article on Improving fluid intelligence with training on working memory
https://www.pnas.org/content/105/19/6829

Development of the two over our age
https://kids.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frym.2014.00001

Au, Ĵ. et al. (2015). Improving fluid intelligence with training on working memory: a meta-analysis. Psychon Bull Rev, 22(2), 366-77. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-014-0699-x

Jaeggi, 小號. M。, et al. (2008). Improving Fluid Intelligence with Training on Working Memory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105(19), 6829-6833. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0801268105

Perera, A. (2020) Fluid vs Crystallized Intelligence. Simply Psychology.
https://www.simplypsychology.org/fluid-crystallized-intelligence.html

Vinney, C. (2019).Fluid Versus Crystallized Intelligence: What’s the Difference?. ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/fluid-crystallized-intelligence-4172807

Brain structure is important for both kind of intelligence and changes during the teens
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31999564/

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/psychology/fluid-intelligence

Nilokaus Tetens
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Nikolaus_Tetens

課堂練習
Visit our website at www.sproutsschools.com

CHAPTER
00:00 介紹
00:04 Fluid intelligence
00:22 Crystallized intelligence
00:45 Story of collaboration
01:34 Fluid and Crystallized cooperation
02:17 Intelligence development stage
02:47 What do you think?
03:01 Patrons credits
03:10 結尾

#sproutslearning #psychology #intelligence