Tyranny of the Map: 速成课程地理 #35

Today we’re going to talk about borders. Borders can bring people together, evoke passion and war, divide, conquer, and solidify power. We’re going to focus on the tyranny of the map which is what happens when those in power draw boundaries in ways that conflict with how people in that place want to be grouped. We’ll look at the repercussions of the Berlin Conference of 1884 on boundaries within Africa, take a closer look at continued political unrest in Mali, and look at how this can even happen at a local level like when gerrymandering occurs within a US state.

[来源]

In general
CIA Factbook: ❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/docs/one_page_summaries.html
Getis, Bjelland, and Getis. Introduction to Geography, 15 ed. McGraw-Hill Education. 2017. 国际标准书号: 978-1-259-57000-1
Gregory, Derek, Ron Johnston, Geraldine Pratt, Michael Watts, and Sarah Whatmore, eds. 2009. The Dictionary of Human Geography. 5th ed. Willey-Blackwell. 国际标准书号: 978-1-4051-3288-6
Cracking the AP Human Geography Exam: 2020 edition. The Princeton Review.
For a free and open source option for Intro to Human Geography, see: ❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://humangeography.pressbooks.com/
For a free and open source option for World Regional Geography, see: ❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://worldgeography.pressbooks.com/front-matter/introduction/

马里
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://afropop.org/audio-programs/hip-deep-in-mali-the-tuareg-predicament
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://journals.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/f?p=1507:200::::200:P200_ARTICLEID:374484289
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.cfr.org/global-conflict-tracker/conflict/destabilization-mali
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://sgp.fas.org/crs/row/IF10116.pdf
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mali/
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.aspeniaonline.it/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/keys-ing_080413.pdf
Democracy versus the People by Andy Morgan: ❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://journals.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/rws_ejcsearch/r/1507/99?p99_entity_id=290802583&p99_entity_type=MAIN_FILE&cs=3vnpEQN7KjqzffLDIWPKj0UtKNSB71ybNuCSObxHOYTju_pm9F9zNmfXxMFAS1Xgnc6AG9dV6UMXLfqZLZuyt-Q
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://afropop.org/articles/andy-morgan-on-tuareg-music-and-history
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-22961519
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/26077
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://afropop.org/audio-programs/hip-deep-in-mali-the-tuareg-predicament

Boundaries
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/mapping-the-sovereign-state-technology-authority-and-systemic-change/0C0A5F17B945CFE437DA681D2C5FE025
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11186-016-9264-0#Sec6

South Sudan
❤️情人节美甲💅教程#20nails://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-sudan/

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